As signatories to the National Blood Agreement, the Australian, state and territory governments are responsible for:
The TGA is the regulator for blood and blood products in Australia. It is responsible for:
The NBA contracts with a number of suppliers for the provision of blood and blood products including:
During the year, the NBA has held contracts with suppliers for the provision of blood and blood products under standing offer arrangements with:
The key governing bodies in the Australian blood sector and their roles and relationships with each other are set out in the National Blood Agreement and the National Blood Authority Act 2003.
The Australian Health Ministers’ Conference (AHMC) is responsible for overseeing and managing the blood sector. It sets the governance, policy and financial frameworks under which the NBA operates. In 2010–11 health ministers:
The Hon Catherine King MP, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Health and Ageing, the Hon Nicola Roxon MP, had executive responsibility for the NBA within the Australian Government health portfolio from 14 September 2010. Prior to this date the Hon Mark Butler MP was Parliamentary Secretary for Health and Ageing.
The Australian Health Ministers’ Advisory Council (AHMAC) provides support to the AHMC. It advises the health ministers on strategic matters relating to the coordination of health services across the nation and, as necessary, with New Zealand. The Council considers blood sector matters referred to it by the JBC through the CTEPC, and reports as necessary to the AHMC. The Council has no statutory power and decisions are reached by consensus.
The Clinical, Technical and Ethical Principal Committee (CTEPC) was established in 2006 to provide advice to the Australian Health Ministers’ Advisory Council on a range of issues, such as:
Australian, state and territory governments are represented on the JBC, which was established by the National Blood Agreement in 2003. The JBC is the conduit between governments and the NBA. It represents the Australian, state and territory governments’ positions on blood policy, demand, supply planning and product distribution, funding and evidence-based approaches to emerging products, services and technologies. It oversees the NBA’s role in blood supply contracting. It is also the primary body responsible for providing advice and support on these matters to the AHMC through the CTEPC, of which it has been a subcommittee since September 2006, and the AHMAC.
Following a recommendation of the Administrative Review of the National Blood Arrangements 2009, communication links between CTEPC and the JBC were strengthened by appointing a representative of CTEPC to attend JBC meetings. During 2010–11 Dr Stephen Christley attended JBC meetings. In addition, the chair of the JBC attends relevant CTEPC meetings.
Members of the JBC serve on various NBA committees and working groups and are a highly respected and valuable source of advice and expertise. During the year, several long-standing members stepped down including Mr Bill Heiler (NSW) and Mr Tony Sansom (Tas). Ms Bedford of WA was due to retire early in July 2011.
The members of the committee at 30 June 2011 were: